Prometric And The Cpa Exam

Prometric offers the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)'s Uniform Certified Public Accountant Exam (CPA Exam) at certain of Prometric's test centers. The CPA Exam is given as a Computer-Based Test.

The CPA Exam has four parts: the Auditing and Attestation CPA Exam, the Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) CPA Exam, Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) CPA Exam, and Regulation (REG) CPA Exam. To prepare to pass, you can take an unlimited number of CPA Exam simulations at CPAexcel.

Prometric is a company which is hired by a variety of government and professional organizations to offer their certification exams at Prometric centers. Microsoft, a national veterinary association, and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) all offer their certification exams through Prometric's test centers. Prometric has thousands of test centers around the world but only 300 of those in the United States offer the CPA Exam.

The AICPA writes the exam. The National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) maintains accurate databases of the requirements to sit for the exam as determined by the 54 jurisdictions* and the database of candidates for the CPA designation. After your state/jurisdiction approves you to sit for the exam, NASBA sends you the Notice to Schedule (NTS) which allows you to register for one of the Prometric test center locations, and select a day and time to sit for the exam. After you sit for the exam, Prometric sends your test data to AICPA for scoring. AICPA sends the scores to NASBA which in turn distributes the information to the jurisdictions. Your jurisdiction will send you your score.

(*The 54 jurisdictions are the 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands and Guam.)

In 2004, the CBT format replaced the paper and pencil format which was the traditional method for delivering the CPA Exam.

CBT is the only format in which the test is offered but if requested at the time of application, certain accommodations in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) can be made for specific candidates.

There are three professional organizations which work together to create, present, and score the CPA Exam. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) writes and scores the exam. NASBA (National Association of State Boards of Accountancy) maintains the National Candidate Database and the database of state requirements to sit for the Uniform CPA Exam. Prometric provides the testing facilities for administering the CPA Exam.

Once you have your Notice to Schedule from NASBA, you need to know some basic facts before you contact Prometric:

1.When is the exam offered? The CPA Exam is given during testing windows which are the first two months of every quarter. That would be: January, February, April, May, July, August, October, and November.

2.Where the exam is offered? While Prometric has thousands of testing centers around the world, it only offers the CPA Exam at just over 300 testing centers in the U.S. and its territories. Check out your state Board of Accountancy website for testing locations.

3.What is the CPA Exam? As the name implies, the Uniform CPA Examination is indeed uniform from Virginia to the U.S. Virgin Islands and Washington state to Washington, D.C. Since the same CPA Exam is given at every Prometric CPA Exam testing center, you do not have to physically sit in a testing center in the state which approved you to sit for the exam. For instance, you can sit for the test when you are visiting relatives in Santa Rosa, California even though South Dakota approved your application to sit.

4.Who administers the CPA Exam? Prometric administers the giving of the CPA Exam in all 54 jurisdictions. (See "Jurisdictions.") Contact the Prometric Candidate Services Call Center at 800-696-2722 or www. Prometric.com to schedule the exam.

5.For Guam, refer to the NASBA testing center. If you applying to the Guam test center, read the directions in the Candidate Bulletin.

Cloud Computing

When it comes to cloud computing, this kind of file sharing can be a very unique and interesting method. Instead of the traditional copy and paste methods of adding applications or programs from a flash drive to a computer, this method will allow anyone and everyone with proper information, access to these same files from the internet. These files can be retrieved with ease because it can be accomplished without having to plug in or hook anything up beforehand.

Cloud Computing services are helping many small businesses thrive due to the convenience and of course, efficiency, Cloud computing also offers numerous amount of benefits that are guaranteed to make any business more money. Time is money so if there is something that can make your business run more efficiently, than it will be making your business more money. When searching to see what cloud computing providers Manhattan had to offer for one of my clients' business, this is what I learned about the benefits of cloud marketing services.

What are the benefits to cloud marketing services?

It is Faster?

One of the benefits includes having the ability to be able to meet business commands in a quick manner due to the flexibility of the cloud. Instead of taking up all of the bandwidth within a server, you will be able to take up about half of the space, while delivering demands in an instant.

Disaster Recovery:

Another wonderful perk about this timeless method is that you can finally kiss all of your advanced disaster recovery file plans goodbye. With the cloud service, you'll finally be able to take care of what issues you need to, in record speed, while getting the job done.

Automatic Updates:

Why should you have to take the time to install all of those important software updates while interrupting your work schedule, when the cloud computing service can do it for you while you work?

Increased Security:

These service suppliers will make sure that their security updates and regular scans are taken care of, so that it won't take up the customers' time, keeping them away from their other duties.

Flexibility:

The best part of all is that you can work from anywhere you want! You don't need to worry about fighting travel, or having to worry if you don't make it to work on time for whatever reason. As long as you have a stable internet connection, you can work from anywhere in the world, hassle free!

Environmentally Friendly Options:

Last but not least, this service is environmentally friendly in the energy consumption department. You can expect to use less than 50% of it's energy in a single usage, while drastically cutting back on carbon emissions.

Author Bio:

Article was written by Sarah Smith. Sources used came from Madison Technology in New York, NY.

What Do I Need To Consider When Buying A Phone For Kids?

It's not uncommon nowadays to see even young children with a cell phone. And with pink phones, Hello Kitty phones and even specific mobile phone plans for kids it seems like children are the target of a lot of marketing too. But should you buy a phone for your child? A recent report stated that three quarters of UK ten year olds owned a mobile phone, so obviously many people think it is appropriate for young kids to own a phone. If you're trying to decide whether or not to get a cell phone for your kid, there are a few things that you need to take into account...

It's Not as Bad as You Think...

Firstly, don't be close minded about the idea. Just because your kid is pestering you for the hundredth time doesn't necessarily mean that getting a phone is a bad idea. There are a lot of advantages. For example, your child will be able to get hold of you any time he or she needs you, and vice versa. They miss the school bus? No problem. When it comes to safety and security having a phone may be a better idea than you think it is. As long as mobile phone use is controlled properly, then there's no reason that having a phone should be anything other than a benefit to you and you kid.

Be Careful with Financing...

Face it, there's a pretty high chance that your kid is going to lose, break, or drop his phone (probably down the toilet). For this reason, it's not only inadvisable that you buy an expensive device, but also think about financing. When you sign up for a phone plan and get a phone included in the contract you are paying for that phone month by month. You kid loses the phone after three months, guess what? You still have to keep paying for it until the end of your contract. No matter what cool hand set your kid might have his eye on, going for something robust and cheap but functional is your best bet.

Make Sure it's Protected...

And that means protected in every way, shape and form. There's no reason to give younger kids access to the internet, and even older ones should have some form of child lock to prevent them accessing unsuitable material. Text messages should be checked regularly to make sure that you always know what's going on. And watch out for the money.

In general, a pay as you go phone is a better idea, particularly for younger kids, since it's far easier to control spending on PAYG. Contract phones can rapidly become billing nightmares with kids, since they're frequently irresponsible about staying on top of calling minute and text message limits. Finally, you might want to consider a special kids contract for the phone.

Many mobile service operators offer special features for phones that will belong to a child, including the ability to limit service to certain hours of the day, meaning that your kid can't use the phone in school or late at night. Having a kid contract might be an easy way of controlling your child's phone habits...

Author Bio:

Phil Turner has two granddaughters who have been hinting that they want pink phones for their birthdays next month.

Professional Athletes With Tax Debt Problems

Darryl Strawberry
Dodgers star, Darryl Strawberry first got in to trouble with the IRS in 1994 when he was put under investigation for tax fraud. The IRS tacked him with tax evasion, and he had to pay back $350,000 in back taxes, serve 3 years of probation, six years of home confinement, and complete 100 hours of community service.

2. Lawrence Taylor
Former Giants linebacker, Lawrence Taylor filed an incorrect federal income tax return back in 1990. Taylor pleaded guilty to the tax charges in 1997, and was punished with three months house arrest, five years probation and 500 hours of community service for income tax evasion.

3. Pete Rose
Baseball favorite, Pete Rose, also got in to some trouble with the government in 1990, when he filed a false income tax return. Despite his celebrity status, Rose was sentenced to five months in a correctional facility, three months in a community treatment center, 1,000 hours of community service and a $50,000 fine.

4. Helio Castroneves
The recent controversy around Indy 500 racer Helio Castroneves and his supposed $5 million tax debt has shed light on the tax problems sports stars can get in to. He is currently being tried for evading taxes on a licensing deal that he claims to never have received a dime from. Only time will tell whether the Indy 500 and dancing with the stars celebrity actually committed the tax crime.

5. Willie McCovey
Hall of Famer Willie McCovey, like many other athletes who ran in to tax trouble, did so by forgetting to claim cash made during autograph signing. While McCovey pleaded guilty to the crime, he also claimed to have committed it unknowingly, since he had a professional handle his accounting. He was sentenced to two years of probation and fined $5,000.

6. O.J. Simpson
Although infamous for more than his athletic abilities, O.J. Simpson upset the IRS enough to be put on the California tax shame list. His tax debt was over $1.5 million, and he stayed on the list for more than a year.

7. Jesse Owens
The late 1930s Olympic winner Jesse Owens got himself into trouble with the IRS. After the Olympics, Owens tried multiple business ventures in the United States to profit off his newly found fame. However, one of his ventures lost Owens a fortune and rendered him unable to pay his full tax liability. As a result, Owens was forced to declare bankruptcy.

8. Boris Becker
Famed tennis player and bad boy, Boris Becker, ran right in to tax trouble when it was discovered his apartment was not his priority residence, as previously claimed. As a result, he was given two years probation, fined $500,000, and ordered to pay expensive court fees.

Pro Bono Defense Lawyer In Texas

When an attorney takes a pro bono case, it means that he or she is providing legal services free of charge. This usually means representing a criminal defendant, though pro bono attorneys have also been used for civil cases in which the attorney was confident of a win. This is a great way for defendants to benefit when they can't afford legal services, while allowing the attorney to provide a public service.

Pro bono criminal defense attorneys can be found all over the United States. In Texas, pro-bono services are quite popular, and Texas attorneys and paralegals offer their services in different ways, invited by the State Bar of Texas to legally contribute their services to society.

If you are interested in providing your legal services to Texas residents, here are a few ways in which you can help criminal defendants across the state.

1. Join Texas Lawyers Care

As the main support project for Texas, this institution offers resources, training and assistants to Texas attorneys and paralegals who provide pro bono services. They are an purporter of the Texas Access to Justice Commission, which is a committee who advocates for low-income defendants so that everyone in Texas receives justice for their crimes.

2. Volunteer and Advertise Your Criminal Defense Services

Even if you are only able to take one case each year, you can advertise in your community or through the State Bar of Texas that you are willing to help out Texas residents in their defense either for free or for a nominal amount.

3 Mentor Young Attorneys

At the State Bar of Texas website, you can find out about programs which facilitate the learning of young and new attorneys who are just learning their craft. Attorney Mentors donate their time to educating new lawyers on the fundamentals of court proceedings and preparing a defense. These mentors also provide their services as second chair for attorneys who are fighting their first or second cases.

4 Educating the Youth

The Texas State Bar also provides several educational programs for youth and young adults who are considering a future career in law. Classroom curriculums are created for the purpose of teaching high school and college-age students about the fundamentals of the legal world. Case studies, legal resources and court documents are used as aides with which to teach these classes.

Since the State Bar of Texas does require that all attorneys participate in some form of pro bono work, you can use those hours to help hundreds of people in Texas. Since there are so many options, you should never run dry of ways to serve your community.

Texas attorneys are known nationwide for their interest and devotion to pro bono work. Signing up for pro bono work is not difficult, and you can fill out the required forms at the State Bar of Texas website.

How To Erase Personal Data From Your IPhone

If you're looking to sell your used iPhone, you're going to have a bit of a problem. One of the great things about smart phones is that they save all your data. All those hundreds of text messages that you've sent and received, all your emails, your contacts, your photos, even the passwords on your favourite web sites or web based email programmes. Selling your iPhone ebay style might seem like a great way to make a little extra cash, and it is. But before you can sell your phone you're going to have to make sure that all that personal data is gone. You don't want whoever buys your phone to get their hands on your embarrassing pictures, or, even worse, your online banking passwords. Fortunately, erasing data from an iPhone is pretty easy, and should just take a few minutes of your time. If you want to make some extra money by selling your old iPhone ebay might be the way to go, just make sure you read and follow the steps below to remove your personal data first...

Make Sure:

Before you do any of this, make absolutely sure that you want to erase all data from your iPhone. Once it's gone, you can't bring it back. Ever. It's a pretty good idea to back up your iPhone on iTunes first, so you'll have an extra copy of all your data. This is especially important if you're selling an old iPhone in order to get a new iPhone, since it will let you reinstall all your data onto your new model. But even if you're not going to get a new iPhone, it's best to back up, just in case, you never know what you might need in the future.

Find the Menus:

To start off with, Just follow the below steps:

• Go to the Settings icon on your iPhone, you should find this easily on your home screen.
• Under the Settings menu, find “General” and click it, then find the tab that says “Reset” and click it.
• Now, You will now be presented with a pretty long list of options, so don't panic. Look for the option that says “Erase All Content and Settings”.
• We've warned you before, but we'll say it again. Once you click this button there is no going back, you cannot magically get all your data back again.
• If you do not have a back up copy of your iPhone on your computer using iTunes, the data will be gone forever. Back up your phone, just in case.
• Once you're absolutely sure that this is what you want to do, then click the button that says “Erase All Content and Settings”.

Confirm:

• Now click the red button that says “Erase iPhone.”
• You will be asked to confirm the deletion one more time. There is the possibility that you'll be asked for a security PIN at this point.
• The default PIN for all iPhones is 0000.
• If this doesn't work, try entering the PIN you use for your voice mail, or the PIN given to you with your SIM card by your mobile service operator.

Wait:

Wait for the erase to complete, which may take some time. Your phone will reboot after the process is finished. Once rebooted, your phone should be empty of all personal data, and is ready to be sold.

Author Bio:

“It’s a piece of cake”, says Phil Turner, “to auction your used iPhone. Ebay does everything for you. All you have to do is wait to cash in!”

The Art of Deep Linking

Ever since the Google Penguin update more SEO's (search engine optimization experts) have been talking about the concept of deep linking.  Over the past few weeks, I've received a large amount of email about the concept of deep linking, asking what it is, and why it works.  Today, I share my knowledge and examples of how deep linking can improve your overall organic listings.

Deep Linking Defined
The concept of deep linking isn't new, in fact, any inbound link to your website that doesn't point to your home page can be considered deep linking. For a long time, there's been some debate about the value of building links to web pages other than your home page.  For example, a company trying to optimize their site organically for a variety of phrases may want to send all of their traffic to their home page but directing traffic for 100+ keywords to the home page just isn't feasible (you should only optimize your pages for 2-3 keyword phrases).  The best way to get multiple rankings is to develop pages focused on specific keywords.

A company that manufactures products for seniors, assume they are trying to rank well organically for keywords such as: walk in bathtubs, walk in tubs, and walk in showers.  They could certainly try to optimize their home page for all of these and associated keywords but there are literally hundreds of phrases and misspellings they would have to target.  The bottom line is that optimizing the home page properly to improve organic rankings for each phrase is nearly impossible and certainly not optimal.

Deep linking in action

To fully take advantage of 'on page optimization' and everything we know about improving organic rankings, this company should apply a deep linking strategy.  Although primary keywords (2-3) could point to the home page, additional keywords should be thought of as silos and point to individual pages - supported by deep linking of course.  

Let's take for example the keyword 'walk in tub'.  Assuming their home page is optimized for 'walk in bathtubs', creating and optimizing an individual page for walk in bathrooms would be better, allowing them to focus on 'tub' specific keywords. This way, the company could customize meta data and on-page content around a single keyword phrase and not have to water it down to accommodate competing keywords.

To build up page authority, a link in the navigation or from the home page would be required. Additionally link building would have to be a key strategy to help Google pass authority to the deep level page.  Over time, the page would start to rank well for the chosen keyword.

The same could be said for 'walk in shower'.  Again, it's not ideal to use the home page for all of your keyword optimization.  Besides, if someone was interested in walk in showers as opposed to walk in bathtubs, wouldn't you want to send them to a page that is focused on walk in showers?  Of course you would.  Having a consistent user experience, giving them what they are looking for, will increase time on site and other key performance indicators.

The Scoop on Deep Linking

Okay, here's what it all boils down to.  When engaging in any search engine optimization type campaign, look beyond your website home page.  Although you can generally optimize a webpage for multiple phrases, its best to keep things simple.  What I mean is that if you have different silos of phrases - in this example walk in tubs vs. bathtubs vs. showers, create individual pages to promote them.  Focus on the concept of deep linking, building links to these underlying pages, and you'll see better search results.

The good news is that deep linking also helps to improve the overall authority of your website.  As you build additional web pages and start linking at all levels, it shows search engines that many people reference different pages on your site.  This add to your site's credibility and grandeur.  Add deep linking to your optimization strategy and see improved results!

Pro Bono Criminal Lawyers

Are you searching for criminal lawyers, but you don't have any money to pay them? If you have been arrested and charged with a crime, and you don't have any money, it's still possible to get good help.

But it might be difficult to locate an attorney who'll help you free of charge. You can always call around town to various law offices, explain your situation and ask them if they'll consider helping you for free. Many attorneys have so many cases set aside in their annual budget to do just that.

However, if you can't find one that way, many state constitutions as well as the U.S. Constitution already make provision for pro bono attorneys. And, it's completely possible to receive a fair trial from someone you can't pay.

Proof of low income and if your crime carries the risk of jail time are all you need in order to obtain the assistance of pro bono attorneys. Each state assigns and pays an attorney a fixed or hourly fee depending on how long it will take to defend your case and the crime you're being charged with.

Even though it's pro bono to you, it isn't really considered completely free. The state is the one who'll pay his or her wages.

It's crucial, the first time you come before a judge, you ask for an attorney to represent your case if you know you can't afford one. Most times this will happen automatically, but be aware it may not.

Many criminal lawyers begin their legal representation career by participating in these state-paid, "pro bono" cases. It's a great way for them to build up their reputation and a source of referrals for future cases. Once these attorneys become more experienced, they generally stop handling these types of cases.

These assigned counselors are usually limited to those who are found guilty and will spend time in jail. Locating a pro bono attorney through the court system is not difficult. Some states even have requirements for criminal lawyers to participate in a set amount of pro bono services.

But what if you've already been incarcerated? Is it still possible to find a good pro bono attorney? The answer is definitely yes. Again, the U.S. Constitution protects every citizen even if they've already begun to serve their jail time.

Keep in mind, criminal lawyers are usually very busy with a great number of clients who aren't always the nicest of people. If you can possibly come up with the money to hire an attorney before you go to jail, it's a good idea to do so. But again, if not, you'll still be able to be legally represented with a court-appointed attorney.

Whatever the need or the reason, rest assured there's always legal help. There are many excellent, experienced criminal lawyers out there just waiting to be of legal assistance and represent your case for the best possible outcome.

Private Security Contractor Lawyer The Defense Base Act And Private

Private Security Contractor Lawyer The Defense Base Act And Private Contractors

Defense Base Act Lawyer Straight Talk

If you are a seriously injured Defense Base Act worker - you need to know the truth about the Defense Base Act and your DBA claim. Here, we give you Straight Talk. Just good old fashion unsweetened, unvarnished, unabashed truth. Healthy truth from a private security contractor lawyer / Defense Base Act Lawyer. If you Google "Defense Base Act Lawyer Straight Talk" or "Defense Base Act Attorney Straight Talk" you will find dozens of great articles by a Defense Base Act Lawyer that will help you win your DBA case.

Private Security Contractors In Iraq and Afghanistan

It is no secret the United States of America relies on private contractors to provide a wide variety of services in both Iraq and Afghanistan. Since the very beginning of these operations, the United States has been relying heavily on private firms to supply a wide variety of services in Iraq and Afghanistan. In Iraq and Afghanistan, private firms known as Private Security Contractors (PSCs) serve to protect diplomats, workers building an infrastructure, individuals, transport convoys, buildings, forward operating bases and the like.


Private Security Contractor Casualties

The Congressional Research Service reports private security contractors in Afghanistan are killed at a rate 4 times more than uniformed military personnel. Our experience also reflects private security contractors have a higher casualty rate than the United States military. Private security contractor deaths account for over twenty-five percent of total fatalities since the U.S. began in Iraq and Afghanistan. The statistics reveal that more and more private security contractors are bearing the brunt of cost of these military actions.

Many informed commentators believe even though the U.S. troops have largely withdrawn from Iraq, private security contractor casualties are unlikely to decrease. The main reason is that as U.S. military forces are decreased in Iraq and Afghanistan, the number of private security contractors is expected to increase.

The outsourcing of military responsibilities is not limited to DOD but extends to other agencies, such as the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), and the Department of Homeland Security.


According to reports, in 2003 DBA fatality claims by contractors represented only four percent of all fatalities in Iraq and Afghanistan. From 2004 to 2007, DBA fatality claims by contractors rose to twenty-seven percent. From 2008 to the end of 2010, Defense Base Act fatality claims rose to forty percent of the combined annual death toll. In 2010 and 2011 contractor fatality claims rose to over forty-five percent of all fatalities.

Private Security Contractors And The Defense Base Act

When these private security contractors are injured or killed they are covered under the Defense Base Act (DBA). The Defense Base Act is an extension of the Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act. there are very few lawyers in the United States whom understand the in's and out's of the Defense Base Act. Be sure that the DBA lawyer that you hire has the experience and background to win your Defense Base Act case.

Disclaimer

This article is not legal advice. I am simplistic in order to achieve clarity. Your Defense Base Act case is probably different than those described here. If you are a seriously Defense Base Act worker you need to hire the best DBA Lawyer that you can find. When you bring a Defense Base Act case, your credibility is at issue. Always tell the truth. Always.


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Bill Turley is America's Leading Private Security Contractor Lawyer. He was awarded Super Lawyer and has the highest AVVO Rating of any Defense Base Act Lawyer.

Why Android is The Best Choice For Your Next Phone

License: Royalty Free or iStock

The smart phone market is big business these days, and a number of massive multinational corporations are vying the top spot. Whilst Apple are the other main player in the field, many onlookers believe that their offerings are beginning to reduce in quality. It's all very well bringing out lighter, larger capacity items - but how much of their new product range is really revolutionary?

Are Apple's Days Numbered?

Apple used to be the smaller alternative competitor to Microsoft's juggernaut, but in recent times the company has seen its stocks rise to become the number 1 player in the market. Microsoft are expected to fight back, as they begin their assault on the smart phone battlefield - but Apple is still the biggest player in town. However, in recent months Apple's share price has started to fall, and many predict that this is set to continue.

Critics argue relentlessly about why Apple is set to decline, and reasons include stale product offerings which rely too heavily on a loyal customer-base. After all, sometimes when you've been number one for so long, resistance grows and people look for alternatives. Many critics feel this might be starting to happen to Apple.

Android - Racing Ahead of the Pack:

The main winner in all of this is Android. While two long-term rivals battle it out with multi-billion dollar budgets, the open-source platform has continued to grow. Make no mistake, backed by Google's billions - Android is no amateur operation. However, they have managed to capture a decent chunk of the market while offering not only usability and reliability - but FLEXIBILITY as well.

One of the major criticisms of Apple's product line up is that they keep users "locked in" and only able to use devices in a manner deemed appropriate by Apple. If you want to purchase Apps or Mp3s, you've got to use Apple's own store - and you can only buy things that the company have previously "ok'd". This flies in the face of how the consumer electronics market is heading, and Android has managed to capitalize.

How Android is Different:

By offering an open-source platform, Android allows the ability to work together and provide software and support themselves. If you want to make your own Android app, that's fine - you're free to do what you want. Apps are available for free from a number of sources. Although Android does have it's own Marketplace - you aren't forced to use it.

Another great thing about Android - it's not tied to one system or handset provider. That means there's competition involved even amongst Android supporting phones, which drives down prices and allows more people the chance to own one. As you've probably seen, Android phones are normally considerably cheaper than the newest iPhone equivalent. But that's not because they're inferior - many believe Android phones are BETTER.

Author Bio:

Josh Robertson writes for phoneservices.us which specialize in helping you get your next cell phone for free - find out more here.

Good Games to Make a Healthy Brain

In school, you have to learn facts and practice skills in less exciting and even boring ways. In front of your computer, puzzle games can make the youth and the old alike combine entertainment with education. Knowledge can be obtained through fun games that inspire people to get involved actively in the learning process.

Puzzle games allow you to flex the muscles of your brain while having fun. Most people who are fond of playing these games are capable of retaining their old skills and mastering some new craft. Playing puzzles and brain games have favorable health benefits.

Sudoku and Number Games:

Studies have shown that playing with numbers are very helpful in maintaining the health of your mental faculties Sudoku is a very entertaining and challenging game that requires you to place the numbers 1 to 9 in blocks. You need to place all the numbers in a set without missing one.

You need to plan ahead to improve your concentrations and hone your memory. The level of difficulty depends on the number of clues. You have to be careful, though. Once you get the hang of it, you are sure to be hooked on this brain teaser.

Crosswords, Word Jumbles, and other Word Games:

This may look traditional for some, but crosswords never fail to provide a regular exercise for your brain. You have to at least solve one puzzle per day. Some clues are very tricky, while some are outright easy.

Verbal language is not the only skill you need to have in order to fill all the blank spaces. You also need to have general information on all subjects. There are sites that offer daily crosswords.

Word jumble games like text twist, word slinger, and scrabble are popular word games for everyone. Typing games to quicken your typing skills are also very helpful to the health of your brain. There are lots of word games in the net for you to enjoy.

Memory Games, Mahjong, and Finding Hidden Objects Games:

You can sharpen your memory by turning to memory game. These games help you think fast. Your capacity to remember the position of the cards is very important as the clock keeps on ticking.

The same is true with mahjong. You have to open all the tiles quickly before you run out of time. Finding hidden objects games widen your alertness and visuals as the objects are strategically hidden in a mish-mash of items.

School education is useful as it provides you with a diploma of information. However, to preserve the health of your brain, you have to complement it with online puzzle games. It pays to have a regular dose of number, word, and memory games that are also relaxing, challenging, and entertaining.

Author Bio:

This article was written by Artchee Mendoza for this site. Artchee also writes for www.puzzleplay.com, where you can find the coolest bubble games online.

Private Investigator Laws In Arizona

In conducting his duties as such, the PI is allowed a large degree of freedom, so long as cooperation with law enforcement is maintained. ARS 32-2413 covers detectives from different states coming to the state of Arizona to work on cases in which the information required is located someplace other than the state in which they are licensed. As long as the Investigative group notifies local law enforcement, and is a licensed, registered private investigator, in good standing in his own state, Arizona will allow the PI to engage in the detection of evidence and facts for a period of thirty days. ARS 32-2452 even allows licensed detective to use a false name, so long as they are not impersonating another investigator, a branch or member of law enforcement or a representative of any federal agency.
At any time, if you think there is illegal or improper conduct on the part of the private detective you are using, you can report them to the Arizona Department of Public Safety. ARS 32-2404 establishes a hearing board within the department. Their function is the supervision and regulation of all Private Investigators in Arizona. The board shall review all complaints and vote to determine the proper path forward. Should the cause for the complaint be determined to by spurious, the board can vote to dismiss, or in the case an actual breach exists, the court can decide to impose a fine, suspend or even revoke the private investigators license, barring him from performing detective duties in the state of Arizona.
There is confidentiality between the Investigator and the client. Private Investigators and their agents are not permitted to reveal any information related to the case to any person other than the client. ARS 32-2455 specifies that members of the Arizona Department of Public Saftey shall only request access to files when the client alleges a breach of confidence or of the law by the investigator. However, keep in mind this does not prevent a judge from ordering the release of investigative records as part of an investigation by a law enforcement or defense agency.
According to Arizona Revised Statute 32-2460, the private investigator may have employees to assist in the operations of the detective agency who are not registered and not licensed by DPS. The only condition is that the person must be a legal employee of the agency, and not an independent contractor. Moreover, the agency must have a file on the assistant to the detective, with correct and current information on that person. The Private investigator must be able to furnish the file to the Arizona Department of Public Safety upon request.
All in all, the laws which the private detectives in Arizona must follow are not too stringent. They allow the investigator to do his duty and creates standards of conduct and an ethos for the industry. It prevents criminals from becoming private investigators and creates a high level of professionalism for the entire vocation, bringing it respectability, legitimacy and the confidence of the clients.

DUI Charges for Los Angeles Official

News today that Los Angeles City Administrative Officer Miguel Santana was charged today with two criminal misdemeanor DUI counts originating from his arrest while driving home from a charity dinner last month. Santana, 40, is scheduled to be arraigned May 25 in West Covina Superior Court on one misdemeanor count each of driving under the influence and driving while having a blood-alcohol level of higher than the legal limit of .08 percent, according to the Los Angeles District Attorney's Office.

Santana took a leave of absence following his DUI arrest last month, but has since returned to work. "I apologize to my family, friends, the mayor, City Council, CAO staff and the entire city family for my irresponsible behavior," Santana said in a statement released last month after his arrest about 12:15 a.m. March 26. He was taken into custody by the California Highway Patrol in the Covina area after he attended a charity roast for Los Angeles County District Attorney Steve Cooley, then freed on $5,000 bond.

The defendant was initially stopped for speeding, but was arrested after failing a sobriety test, according to the CHP. Before Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa appointed him to serve as CAO last June, Santana served as deputy chief executive officer of Los Angeles County and as an aide to county Supervisor Gloria Molina. He was the first hispanic to oversee the city's fiscal affairs and $6.7 billion budget

Previous Ruling Overturned By Michigan Surpeme Court On stoned Driving

Previous Ruling Overturned By Michigan Surpeme Court On stoned Driving

Much to the dismay of experienced Michigan criminal defense attorneys, the state Supreme Court ruled in 2006 that marijuana metabolites are a controlled substance. Following the decision, the mere presence of the metabolites serves as evidence that police are justified in citing motorists for drugged driving. However, the Michigan Supreme Court recently overturned its own decision, completely destroying the precedent set by the 2006 ruling.

While driving late at night, George Feezel struck a severely intoxicated pedestrian walking in the middle of the five-lane road. Law enforcement officials responding to the scene administered sobriety tests and registered Feezels blood alcohol content at 0.09, slightly higher than the legal limit. Test lab results also showed that marijuana metabolites were also found in his system, which will remain in a persons body long after the pot high has gone. Although Feezel was found not guilty of Michigan drunk driving charges causing death, the court convicted him of second-offense drunk driving, leaving the scene of a fatal accident, and driving under the influence of marijuana.

Although the Michigan Supreme Court referred this case back to a Washtenaw County Circuit Court, they also ruled that marijuana metabolites are not a controlled substance under state law. As Michigan is now a state with legal medical marijuana, permitting the 2006 decision to stand would negatively impact those patients. In regard to the previous Supreme Court ruling, Justice Corrigan explained that people who use marijuana for medical purposes will be prohibited from driving long after the person is no longer impaired. Indeed, in this case, experts testified that, on average, the metabolite could remain in a persons blood for 18 hours and in a persons urine for up to four weeks. The majority opinion also suggested that the previous ruling was impractical, with tremendous potential for arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement.

The case of George Feezel and others similar exemplify the delicate nature of implementing the Michigan Medical Marijuana Law. While in past years driving under the influence of marijuana has been treated like drunk driving, the new ruling by the Supreme Court clarifies that the two are in fact, very different. Passed relatively recently, courts across the state are still learning and debating how to properly enforce the law, ultimately making room for precedent-changing decisions. Navigating an ever-evolving legal system is a complex process for anyone to go through, that can pin serious consequences on a person. Therefore, it is essential to be proactive in securing a superior advocate for your case. Contacting hard-working and knowledgeable Michigan drunk driving lawyers immediately will not only provide tactical legal advice and representation, but also the best defense of your personal freedoms and rights.

Music@Twitter: Discover great Trending Music

Music.twitter.com

If it comes as a surprise, Think twice. The Huge impact of Social Network “Twitter”, like a global consciousness externalized, helps us see cluster of people (groups) talking about same things, “Trends” and no algorithm like analyzing music waves can ever see “Gangnam style” flying through the charts.

Trends:

Obviously, you follow bands, music groups on twitter. It helps you find the trending music, and songs on twitter.com

Play:

Will let you play, right through the webpage, it has integration with iTunes, and music services like Rdio, Spotify. Most Amazing Part, it makes webpage a thinking music player, another layer of real intelligence and music sense added through an algorithm.

How to Download:

Starting from 18^th April, this App is available,

• You can download Twitter #music from the App Store for your iPhone.
• Enjoy the web version here: music.twitter.com
• Not available for Android Phones.

Let us know about your experience with the Twitter Music App for iPhone, so that we can with your suggestions dig more deeper into it, and see how it affects your life, and catches on with you.

Author Bio:

Joshua Logan, is tech-writer. Inspired by the flux in creativity and technology, he feels, a need of missing art of rhetoric, and clarifying and simplifying lot of tech jargon, and influencing people to make right decisions. You can connect with him on Logan.

Preventing Criminal Tax Prosecution By The Irs

The IRS is currently auditing and prosecuting holders of offshore credit cards, offshore bank accounts, foreign trusts, and international business companies for tax evasion and failure to report transfers. But there are ways to prevent prosecution by the IRS during an offshore tax audit or foreign tax audit.

There are an unlimited number of legitimate defenses that are very effective to combat the government's egregious penalties and crimes, each dependent upon each taxpayer's own facts and circumstances. An aggressive stance with the IRS and a complete understanding of the foreign Controlled Foreign Corporation, Passive Foreign Investment Company and Foreign Personal Holding Company rules are necessary to win an audit and substantially reduce any taxes owed. Careful audit planning and a full understanding of the problem areas are necessary to prevail against the IRS during an offshore tax audit.

The Controlled Foreign Corporation, Passive Foreign Investment Company and Foreign Personal Holding Company rules are complex and are written by congress to assist the IRS. A thorough understanding of the loopholes and the intricacies of these tax laws are necessary to prevail, so it is a good idea to hire a criminal tax attorney if you are facing a foreign tax audit or offshore tax audit.

There are numerous ways to prevent an IRS foreign tax audit from turning into a criminal tax investigation. Ample planning and preparation during the audit process can prevent the IRS from even commencing a criminal tax investigation. An appropriate tax strategy early in the process will protect your reputation in the community and your profession license or career.

Setting up an International Business Corporation or Foreign Trust is not illegal. However, failing to disclose certain transactions, or using before tax funds may be tax evasion. If not done absolutely correct, the IRS may decide to prosecute a tax crime. The sentence for tax evasion includes incarceration in a federal penitentiary for up to 5 years, fines up to $500,000 and restitution of the tax loss, plus the 75% civil fraud penalty and interest.

Any incarceration in a federal penitentiary is emotionally devastating, harmful to your career or profession, and significantly affects family life. Careful manipulation of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines and court rules are imperative to competently defend a tax evasion case. This planning is necessary to reduce a sentence to a halfway house or merely probation.

If you take an aggressive stance early enough in an "eggshell audit" careful planning and preparation may prevent detection all together. A thorough understanding of the potential problem areas allow your criminal tax attorney to filter through all available documents and evidence to determine which documents to voluntarily provide to the government. Ways to prevent a common IRS tax audit from turning into a criminal tax investigation include not volunteering incriminating documents, not making admissions to IRS-Criminal Investigation Division, and treating the case as a common civil tax audit with the IRS Revenue Agent with well prepared common sense explanations to every event.

It is imperative that you not discuss your case with the IRS. During the interview they will elicit statements to be used against you and ignore any information that will help your side. They are your adversary. Even though you believe you will be helping yourself, you will actually be making matters worse by giving them additional evidence to use against you. They have the burden of proof, not you.

The advantage of hiring an experienced criminal tax attorney early in the process is to possibly prevent discovery of the act, prevent further harm and advocate your legal rights to the greatest extent possible. Since you are protected by the attorney-client privilege, everything remains strictly confidential. All actions will be undertaken to protect your professional license, your reputation in the community, and prevent the embarrassment of your family, friends and business associates from discovering this problem. Although expensive, the cost of hiring a competent experienced criminal tax attorney pales in comparison to a criminal conviction on your record and repayment of the tax, 75% civil fraud penalty, interest and court fines.

Preventing A Water Freezing In Your Pipes - Auto Accident

Preventing A Water Freezing In Your Pipes - Auto Accident Attorney

Auto accident attorney during winter, a common problem that is done is frozen water in pipes households. It occurs most often in people who have not taken steps to avoid it. The steps that you can include to prevent freezing is fairly simple and goes a long way in helping you to avoid an expensive repair costs that are associated with. Auto accident attorney when water freezes, it tends to expand and it could cause a pipe to crack or even burst. The most sensitive pipeline frozen. Including those in the attic. Auto accident attorney near the exterior walls and basement like those poor areas in the insulation. By incorporating measures that will assist you in being able to prevent a pipe from the water freeze.

You should start by draining the water in the pipes. Auto accident attorney it should be noted that anti-freeze should not be placed in any of the lines that you want to stop the water from freezing. Because it is toxic and can end up being harmful to your health. Then you must insulate pipes inside the house. Auto accident attorney cold air can cause you to carefully guard the entrance to make sure all the cracks and crevices to identify and cover. This insulation, attic and basement should also be running or any other areas the lack of insulation. The choice of insulation to choose from include pipe sleeves. Auto accident attorney heat tape and cable heating tape. A quick way that you can use. Is taping some newspaper tubes. somekeyword auto accident attorney


It should be noted that the pipeline must be kept warm. This is what it is like a furnace system of heating pipes will need to work effectively. Which means that. It is advisable to keep the doors open the kitchen cabinets to allow warm air in the house to move into these areas. It should be noted that air conditioning should not be excluded. Even if you plan to travel. Cost savings of heating bills you can not compare with the cost that you will have to foot if you to return and find that the water was freezing in your pipes and they have cracked or not explosion. One major problem, which is caused by burst pipes due to the buildup of pressure which is occasioned by the expansion of ice. Which was set up in the pipes. Therefore it is recommended that you leave a trickle of water running low in some cases to ensure that construction of this pressure comes not.

somekeyword pinnottattai test for thermal mixing valves and the gold coast, jeff mcdonald tubes to provide quality service, competitive prices.

The Best Zombie Games of All Time

Playing games online is really exciting and fun especially when you just sit comfortably at home and open your computer. Over the years, there are various games that come and go. Among the different kinds of games, those involving zombies have always been considered as the top favorites.

Although no zombies exist in real life, the challenge of killing these zombies and the excitement that these characters bring to any game can really make you feel as if you are the hero. No wonder there are many avid gamers who are fond of playing zombie games.

Some of the best zombie games of all time include the following:

1.) Resident Evil 4 (2005)

This game has drawn so much attention that it was adapted for a film. Resident 4 is quite popular because of the intense action it provides to its gamers. When you play Resident Evil 4, you need to have surviving skills. The game plot is created with a blend of horror, action and a good story. Apart from that, you also get to use certain weapons to kill zombies and to finish your mission.

2.) Left 4 Dead

Another widely popular zombie game is the Left 4 Dead. Just like other games of this kind, you need to kill zombies. The only difference is that in Left 4 Dead, you are presented with scary and terrifying scenarios like those of horror movies. Because of this, many gamers dub this game as one of their top favorites.

3.) Zombies Ate My Neighbors

There are a lot of zombie games that are now made accessible to gamers. But among the consistent favorites is the Zombies Ate My Neighbors. Compare to other zombie games, this particular game allows you to have a variety of unique set of weapons and strategies in order to kill horror villains. The game is very easy to play but it has the entire zombie and horror elements that you need to play the game with such intensity and action.

4.) Dead Rising

When the game was finally launched in 2006, it became consistently popular. With Dead Rising, you are horded with a lot of zombies that you might end up panicking as if you are real life zombies are ganging up in front of you. With its rich graphics, unique story plot and real life zombie encounters, you will definitely enjoy Dead Rising.

These games are but creations of humans’ imagination. Although zombies do not exist, many people are still interested to have this kind of game. In fact, even in movies zombies are still popular. With the development in gaming technology, there are still a lot of upcoming zombie games that would compete with this list of top zombie games of all time.

Author Bio:

This article was written by Artchee Mendoza exclusively for this site. Artchee also writes for www.freegamesinc.com, where you can play free online zombie games.

How To Choose Your Next PC

Choosing a new computer can be very difficult, especially as the market becomes increasingly saturated with more and more technological companies, all striving to offer you the best deal. However, you need to be wary when buying a new computer because often what seems to be the best deal may in fact not be as good as you think.

There are a number of important things you need to consider before making your purchase, the most important of which are listed below.

1.) Work out the true worth of your ‘bargain’
People are always proud when they get something for a cheaper price than normal, however, with computers; it is not just the initial purchase price you need to consider. Often, the cheaper computers are blank canvasses and you have to spend the extra money, you initially saved, on essential software and hardware anyway.

Don’t be lulled into the false security that low prices can create. Always check exactly what you are getting for your money and then see how this tallies up in comparison to the more expensive models. You may even find it’s worth paying more now, rather than spending the next few weeks working out what you don’t have and buying it anyway.

2.) Don’t be duped by the sales team

Always remember the job of a salesperson is to, essentially, sell you things you don’t need in addition to those things you do need. There will probably be a higher mark up on these add-ons than the actual computer so your salesperson will be doing all they can to encourage you to make the extra purchases.

This is why we are always inundated with special offers and the one-upmanship attitude that manufacturers and suppliers constantly exhibit. Therefore try not to be easily impressed when a salesperson is throwing impressive sounding numbers and technical phrases at you.

The best thing you can do is to have the phrase ‘So what?’ at the forefront of your mind. What do all these figures and words mean to you? How do they help you? You need to make sure all the benefits of the computer are fully clarified, not just its specifications. Then you will be able to make a truly informed decision.

3.) What do YOU need?

Really think about what you need your new computer for, for instance, who will be using it, how much will it be used and will it need to be portable? The majority of computers available on the market will allow you to do pretty much anything these days; however, if you only need a new computer for word processing, browsing the internet and playing games, then you’re probably best off with a low-end machine that won’t cost the earth.

However, if you require more from your machine, you will need to ensure it has all the software, hardware and memory you require. Even though all these things can be added on at a later date, it is better to start out with as much as possible and more often than not, you will also be able to secure a better discount when buying all at once.

4.) Support & maintenance

It is really important to make sure you discuss IT support and maintenance before ever buying a computer. You will always get a warranty but the length of these varies and you should also check what is covered so you know what to expect should something go wrong. There will always be the option for an extended warranty too but many people are not keen to pay the upfront price of these.

You also need to know what the response times are like for support. For instance, if you are self-employed and need your computer for work and something goes wrong, can they have you back up and running in 24 hours, or is it going to take them 24 hours to get back to you. The best option is to buy a computer where you can buy a good service contact and have access to a 24 hour in-person support centre, stocked with people who know what they are talking about!

5.) Research

As with most commercial goods, it is really important to do your research into the brand and the computer itself before making your purchase. For instance, in addition to finding out more information from computer retailer sites, there are also numerous online forums where you will find a huge number of computer geeks taking great pride in slating or recommending the latest computers and brands.

Feel free to post any questions you have in the forums as you’re much more likely to get an honest response in forums than you are in the computer shop. Ultimately, always have your requirements at the forefront of your mind, as well as a top-end budget. This should keep you on track and ensure you choose the most suitable computer.

Author Bio:

James writes for Quintech Computer Support. When not writing about pc services, he can often be found helping friends and family who beg for his technical skills.

Prescription Drug And Medication Malpractice Lawyers

In a single year, prescription mistakes resulted in over 100,000 patients being given the wrong medication and many thousands of people dying as a result of such serious errors. Prescription errors are one of the most common medical mistakes that occur in pharmacies, hospitals, doctor's offices, and nursing homes across the country. When a medical professional fails to ensure that the patient receives the correct dosage of the correct medication, they may be held liable for any resulting damages that are caused by such medical negligence.

Some of the most common types of medication errors include:

* Incomplete patient information (such as not knowing about patients' allergies, other medicines they are taking, lab results, and previous diagnoses)
* Lack of appropriate labeling (such as when re-packaged into smaller units)
* Wrong dosage
* Wrong medication
* Miscommunication (such as poor handwriting, confusion between drugs with similar names, misuse of zeroes and decimal points, inappropriate abbreviations, confusion of metric and other dosing units)
* Unavailable drug information (such as lack of current warnings)

Prescription errors are often particularly dangerous when they involve infants, children, or the elderly. Young children are much more vulnerable than adults to injuries because of dosage related prescription errors. Children also do not have immune systems as fully developed, and their degree of chemical tolerance is often not as advanced as many adults. Evaluating specific weight and age factors are of particular importance to ensure that prescription errors are avoided.

Most experienced attorneys advance all costs of suit in their prescription and medication error cases and will charge no attorney fees unless they obtain a recovery on your behalf.

Certain drugs that are believed to cause injury or death when administered to patients under some circumstances include:

* Diet Pills containing Fenfluramine, phentermine, Fen-Phen
* Redux
* Adipex
* Ionamin
* Xenical
* Meridia
* Tenuate Diethylproprion hydrochloride

When situations occur that allege improperly filled prescriptions, those that contradict a medication that the patient was already taking, or a pharmacist that gives an incorrect medication or dosage, then pharmacists and/or doctors would be the proper subject of such a lawsuit for damages. If a person dies due to a medication error, a wrongful death case may also be filed. Other times, when a medication causes serious illness or side effects when manufactured, the drug manufacturer may be the proper subject of a products liability lawsuit and be held accountable.

Distinction Between Probable Cause and Reasonable Suspicion in DUI Cases

Within the context of driving under the influence cases, there exists many legal concepts unique to the area, among those are the somewhat mysterious legal terminology of "probable cause" and how that differs from reasonable suspicion. Thanks to Kern County DUI Attorneys in Shafter and Taft CA we have a great primer on the distinction between the two terms.

The facts and observations divulged during an investigatory detention may lead to probable cause to arrest the person detained for a DUI case. However, the officer must possess facts sufficient to support crossing the threshold between mere reasonable suspicion to detain and question, and full probable cause to arrest, before the latter action may be taken. If the investigating officer does not yet possess facts sufficient to create probable cause to believe the detainee has committed a crime, yet restrains the liberty of the detainee in a manner consistent with a formal arrest, the detention, even if initially lawful, becomes illegal. For example, transporting a DUI suspect involuntarily to a stationhouse for further questioning, without probable cause to link him with a crime such as driving under the influence, violates the detainees Fourth Amendment rights. This more intrusive step in the investigatory process requires probable cause and cannot be justified on reasonable suspicion alone. Courts look to the extent of the restriction on an individuals freedom and movement to determine if the restraint is more consistent with a detention, or a full-blown arrest. For example, although the use of handcuffs on a suspect is a hallmark of a formal arrest and is generally considered a watershed, where a temporary detention becomes an arrest, a suspect nonetheless may be handcuffed or similarly restrained during a temporary detention, if the circumstances justify it.

Have Windows 8 Failed In Spite Of Its Many New Functions Such As Password?

Since the release of Windows 8, it has been over two months. Though Microsoft has made many changes on the new operation system, according to an article from eWeek, it doesn't sell well. And still some industry observers agree that Windows 8 is totally a failure. They insist that some new features aren't practical at all. Take Windows 8 password as an example. Opponents claim that once they forgot the Picture Password, it is not easy to get Windows 8 password reset, and also, it is not safer than traditional password at all. Therefore, dose it means that Windows 8 will end up with a failure? Of course not!

Reason 1: Microsoft has just began its fighting

Advertising Age said that Microsoft will spend $1 billion in advertising Windows 8. If you watch TV in USA, you will find that advertisement for Windows 8 is everywhere, just like the advertisement for President Election.

Reason 2: Equipments for Windows 8 will be on sale in large scale

It is said that the production of Windows 8 equipment will slowly grow. As a result, there will be 21 million sets in the end of next year, while there are only 3.8 million sets in the end of this year.

Reason 3: The professional version of Windows 8 will be released

The first batch of sets is for Windows RT, which is only suitable for computers with ARM processor. At the end of next January, the professional version of Windows 8 will be published to adapt to computers equipped with Intel X 86 processor.

Reason 4: Users need time to adapt to the new interface

Since the big changes made on Windows 8 interface, especially the lack of start button and the desktop full of images, users find it hard to get used. While, as time goes by, and with the efforts of publicity from Microsoft, we do believe that users will get familiar with Windows 8.

Actually, the advantages overweight disadvantages in Windows 8. Meanwhile, some disadvantages can be overcome with some tools. For example, just like the Windows Server 2008 password recovery tool, we can also find some software to reset our Windows 8 password now. I do believe that Windows 8 is promising. What do you think?

Author Bio:

I am a computer software expert. And I like making friends. They all like me very much, not only because I am an easy-going man but also because I can solve many computer problems, such as if they want to know Windows password reset I can help them.

How To Replace Laptop Accessories

There are a lot of important laptop accessories that can improve the whole function of a laptop. In some cases, these accessories should be replaced with the new one. It is very important for people to learn how to replace the laptop accessories in the correct way. This is very vital to avoid any problems or damages on the laptop in the future. In this article, there are several popular accessories and how to replace them with the new one. These accessories are chosen because they are very popular among all computer users. Almost all users have these laptop accessories.

1). Laptop keyboard cover:

This accessory is very popular because it can improve the protection on the laptop. There are a lot of different styles and models of this laptop keyboard cover. Most products are specially designed in order to prevent any scratches or damages on the original laptop keyboard. In some cases, this keyboard cover should be replaced with the new one. This product can tear because of the intensive or excessive use. People can simply open the keyboard cover before replacing it with the new one. However, they have to be very careful when opening this cover. Then, they have to purchase a new keyboard cover. They have to measure the keyboard size before purchasing the new keyboard cover. People can simply attach the new keyboard cover to their laptop keyboard. It is necessary to avoid the use of any water because water can damage the laptop.

2). Laptop power jack:

Laptop power jack is an important part in a laptop. This accessory is very useful to conduct the electricity for the laptop. This power jack is very fragile. It can break off very easily. When this situation happen, people should open their laptop in order to replace the broken power jack with the new one. First, they have to remove the battery back from the laptop. It is vital to unplug the power cord on the wall outlet. Then all screws should be unscrewed in order to open the laptop before removing the hard drive of the laptop. There is a laptop power jack inside the laptop body. This accessory is usually located on the motherboard. Replace the broken power jack with the new one. After replacing it with the new power jack, people can simply put all parts, including the motherboard, hard drive, battery, and any other laptop parts, back to the original condition.

3). Laptop batteries:

Laptop battery is another important part in a laptop. There are many problems that may occur in most laptop batteries. Most batteries can last for at least one year before getting any problems. When people have any problems with their batteries, they should replace them in the correct way. Replacing a laptop battery is not as complicated as what people thought. People can simply remove the old battery with the new one. It is very simple to remove the battery from a laptop. In some laptop models, people can simply press the release button to remove the battery easily.

Premature Death Of Workers Caused By Asbestos Exposure And Mesothelioma

Premature Death Of Workers Caused By Asbestos Exposure And Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer where malignant cells are found in the protective sacs that covers the bodys internal organs. This sac is called the mesothelium. One interesting study that examines the disease is called, Asbestos fibers in bronchoalveolar lavage and lung tissue of former asbestos workers by H. Teschler, K.H. Friedrichs, G.B. Hoheisel, G. Wick, U. Soltner, A.B. Thompson, N. Konietzko and U. Costabel - Ruhrlandklinik, Department of Allergy, University of Essen, Germany - Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., Vol 149, No. 3, Mar 1994, 641-645. Here is an excerpt: Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) provides a simple method of sampling inhaled particles deposited in the lower respiratory tract. We hypothesized that BAL could be used to measure the quantity and quality of lung asbestos burden. This would be true if BAL fluid asbestos fiber content reflected the total content as well as the size distribution of both uncoated and coated asbestos fibers in lung parenchyma. Therefore, we analyzed the asbestos fiber counts of 23 individual sample pairs in both BAL fluid and lung tissue samples obtained from 20 patients with occupational asbestos exposure using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In addition, fiber type, fiber size, and aspect ratio were compared. Coated asbestos fibers were found in 10 of 23 BAL samples and 16 of 23 biopsies. The mean concentrations of coated asbestos fibers (i.e., asbestos bodies) in BAL and lung parenchyma showed a positive correlation (r = 0.75, p

A second study is called, Disability compensation for asbestos associated disease in the United States. By Selikoff, IJ - NTIS, SPRINGFIELD, VA. 1982. Here is an excerpt: The reports describes and analyzes disability compensation experiences resulting from occupational disease caused by asbestos exposure. Six major issues are stressed: (1) Clinical and epidemiological information reviewing the relation of asbestos exposure to human disease; (2) Estimates of the number of workers who were exposed to asbestos in relation to their work 1940-1980, and the proportion who may be expected to develop occupational asbestos disease in associated disease: (3) Criteria for the diagnosis of asbestos-associated disease; (4) Adequacy of workers' compensation and other types of public and private compensation programs in providing income benefits to those who suffer occupational asbestos disease; (5) Tort litigation against manufacturers of asbestos products; (6) Economic costs to society and to workers and their kin resulting from disability and premature death of workers caused by asbestosis, lung cancer and mesothelioma and other cancers attributable to occupational exposure to asbestos.

A third study is called, Asbestos Exposure - Cigarette Smoking Interactions Among Shipyard Workers by Paul D. Blanc, MD, MSPH; Jeffrey A. Golden, MD; Gordon Gamsu, MD; Denise R. Aberle, MD; Warren M. Gold, MD - JAMA. 1988;259(3):370-373. Here is an excerpt: Abstract - We studied the roentgenograms, pulmonary function tests, and physical findings of 294 shipyard workers to evaluate asbestos exposurecigarette smoking interactions. Roentgenographic parenchymal opacities, decreased pulmonary diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide, decreased flow at low lung volume, rales, and clubbing were each significantly related to the number of years elapsed since first exposure to asbestos and cigarette smoking status when analyzed by logistic regression. A dose-dependent cigarette smoking response that was consistent with synergism was present only for parenchymal opacities and decreased flow at low lung volume. These findings suggest that decreased flow at low lung volume, possibly reflecting peribronchiolar fibrosis, may be a functional corollary to smoking-associated parenchymal roentgenographic opacities among some asbestos-exposed individuals.

If you found any of these studies interesting, please read them in their entirety. We all owe a great deal of thanks to the people who are researching these important issues.

Ppc Tools- Speed Ppc V4.5 Save Time, Improve Your

Ppc Tools- Speed Ppc V4.5 Save Time, Improve Your Results

One of the biggest irritations for PPC users is the time and manual labour involved in setting up campaigns with thousands of groups and keywords. Internet marketing specialists using PPC always use a variety of PPC Management tools .

Some are keyword Research tools, some formatters,landing page auto generators or plain and simple automation tools. When I started PPC there were practically no tools available at save a few Excel macros that would help speed up putting "quotes" and [brackets] around my keywords. Others provide miss-spellings and add suffix or prefixes to keywords in order to allow you to test beyond your imagination.

Most of these automation assistants did a specific task but none did a complete job, requiring you to use multiple tools to get your manual work done quicker. That is until a young Australian, named Jay Stockwell introduced Speed PPC to the market in 2007. It was the Swiss army knife of PPC (Pay Per Click) Management tools. From his base on the east coast of Queensland in Brisbane he and marketing partner Allen Gardyne brought a time saving automation tool to the market which provided the ability to input keywords,select groupings, place add copy for the ads and do it all and more in mere minutes, for work that was taking many hours to complete.

The three year old .Net software is Windows-based and has been updated with changes since its inception. As market needs changed it would adapt and now can be used for Google Adwords, Microsoft adCenter and Yahoo campaigns. It also integrated with a number of other newer ppc operators like 7 Search,Ask,Miva and Looksmart . The current Version 4.5 also provides supports for PPV (PayPerView) Networks like LeadImpact/Zango, AdOn and Media Traffic which have grown in the last two years.

A user can also customize the software layouts to other specific needs without new versions being released, just through configuration changes. This feature allows a great deal of flexibility in a rapidly changing environment.

I have used these PPC Management Tools for over 2 years and have found them a godsend. You gain great time leverage from it and it allows for rapid deployment in mere minutes. When you are planning campaigns with locations based ads, or product-based ads you will find the collection of over 400 keyword modifier lists such as state,country,city listings. This is located in the Campaign builder module and once these lists are loaded they are available for your use in any campaign. For example if you were looking to place location specific ads for DUI attorney in every city of a US, it would be a few keystrokes to add these modifiers.
Speed PPCV4.5 comes in 4 basic parts. The Campaign Builder is the core which allows you to import keywords,ad groups,ad copy,bid pricing and the url's both display and actual url combination. It allows for the use of dynamic keywords, based on a seed keyword and a variety of expansion keywords. The second part are Landing Page Templates for your offers that allow for Dynamic Text Insertions which will provide the user what they are looking for, improve your quality score and conversion results. The third part is Affiliate Data Feed Software which allows you to create a dynamic user experience through the use of affiliate supplied database files. With the aid of this software, you'll be able to use data directly from your affiliate datafeed files to build specific campaigns and create matching landing pages. A fourth module gives you a Wordpress Dynamic Keyword Insertion Tool and Landing Page Creator, through PHP, which allows you to use datafeeds on a WordPress blog platform with similar ease.

If this seems to be a lot of technology do not fear. Besides ongoing webinar presentations there is a library of training tools and over 25 videos that will take you from beginner to Adwords Wizard in short order. It is detailed and step-by-step, holding your hand through each art of planning,building and executing, and managing a PPC or PPV Campaign. If I were an educator this might be an MBA in Adwords education in a box. It contained all I needed to get a good understanding of the mechanics and fundamentals of PPC Management Tools.

Does the Law treat DUI cases differently for Nurses?

Many folks find themselves in a difficult situation when arrested for drunk driving, but for a nurse the DUI can lead to termination and loss off their license, is this fair? It seems that for other similarly situated persons the consequences are different. Doctors for example often get a free first or even second strike but many attorneys say that is not true if you are a nurse. Your comments please.

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Frequently Effects Accident Victims

When people hear the term "post-traumatic stress disorder", commonly referred to as PTSD, they usually think of military personnel, usually soldiers who have seen active duty or seen battle are what the general public think when they think of when they hear PTSD. What is not commonly know is that accidents, whether they are auto, truck, motorcycle, bicycle or even pedestrian accidents are a major cause of PTSD.

In a book published by the American Psychological Association called "After the Crash: Assessment and Treatment of Motor Vehicle Accident Survivors" it reports that within the general population motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). It also reports that over three million people are victims of car wrecks that resulted in bodily injury and/or psychological distress.

PTSD is an anxiety disorder that can develop after a person is exposed to a traumatic event. During these events something horrible and frightening is happening and the person has a sense of helplessness. They may also feel like their life or the lives of others are in danger. Many of the common assumptions is that PTSD is isolated to war veterans but the reality is that any life-threatening events can cause this disorder. Some of the common events are:

- Combat or military exposure
- Child sexual or physical abuse
- Terrorist attacks
- Sexual or physical assault
- Serious accidents, such as a car wreck
- Natural disasters, such as a fire, tornado, hurricane, flood, or earthquake
- Being diagnosed with a potentially fatal illness
- Finding the body of someone who has committed suicide

There are many symptoms of PTSD. Some are:

- Distressing thoughts or images
- Be very startled when someone surprises you
- Nightmares about the event
- Feeling or acting as if the traumatic event were recurring
- Fear for your safety and always feel on guard
- Intense psychological distress when exposed to something that triggers memories of the traumatic event
- Physical symptoms such as sweating, muscle tension and rapid heartbeat when exposed to things that trigger memories of the traumatic event
- Suddenly become angry or irritable
- Have a hard time sleeping
- Have trouble concentrating

After a car accident the physical injuries are immediately treated, a broken arm is set and lacerations are stitched up. People need to understand that there may be more psychological injuries after an accident and be prepared to treat them. Also be aware that the symptoms can last for a long period of time. If you are an accident victim and feel like you may be suffering from PTSD don't feel like you are alone or be embarrassed by your feelings. Let your doctor know. It is also something your attorney will need to know, it is important information as it is part of your suffering as a victim of a traumatic accident.